From
The New Republic:
Fleeing Prosecution
by Robert Lane Greene
It should have been an uncontroversial United Nations vote, uniting the countries that had broken ranks over Iraq. But on August 1, France, Germany, and Mexico abstained on the Security Council resolution to send peacekeepers to war-torn Liberia. And they did so because--just like in the debate over Iraq--they found the demands of the United States unacceptable.
This time around, the point of contention was the International Criminal Court (ICC). Established by treaty in 1998, the court will try cases of genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. But although the United States has been a vocal advocate of international justice--from the Nazi trials at Nuremberg to the prosecutions over atrocities in Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia--it has fought the new court bitterly. When it came time to vote on Liberia, the U.S. said it wouldn't support a resolution without a provision exempting its peacekeeping troops (and those of other countries who don't support the court) from the court's jurisdiction. Kofi Annan, even though he as a West African has a strong personal commitment to stopping the bloodbath in Liberia, announced that his sympathies were with the abstainers.
In the end, the United States got its way. But why is the U.S. so skittish about the court in the first place? American officials say they fear frivolous or politically motivated cases against the U.S. But the architects of the court designed it specifically to avoid any such thing from happening--largely because the U.S. insisted so at the time.
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